Notes:
The word ‘abstract’ carries many definitions. I favor ‘to separate something from its place or context’ and ‘not concrete or literal’ equally.

These are my original photographs, both film and digital.   Conventional editing may have been applied, but there are no Photoshop fabrications or AI inventions, unless specifically noted.  All content is copyright protected.  Contact me for permission to use photos.  Some prints may be available.

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